Encyclopedia ubumenyi bumwe kubyerekeye ibikinisho bya plush

Uyu munsi, reka twige encyclopedia kubyerekeye ibikinisho bya plush.

Igikinisho cya plush nigipupe, nigitambara kidoda mumyenda yo hanze kandi cyuzuyemo ibikoresho byoroshye. Ibikinisho bya plush byaturutse mu isosiyete yo mu Budage Steiff mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, kandi byamenyekanye cyane mu kurema idubu ryitwa teddy muri Amerika mu 1903. Hagati aho, Richard Steiff wavumbuye igikinisho cy’Ubudage yateguye idubu isa. Mu myaka ya za 90, ty Warner yaremye Beanie Babies, urukurikirane rw'inyamaswa zuzuyemo uduce duto twa pulasitike, zikoreshwa cyane nk'ikusanyirizo.

Ibikinisho byuzuye bikozwe muburyo butandukanye, ariko ibyinshi muribyo bisa ninyamaswa nyazo (rimwe na rimwe zifite urugero rukabije cyangwa ibiranga), ibiremwa byamamare, ibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa ibintu bidafite ubuzima. Birashobora kubyazwa umusaruro mubucuruzi cyangwa mugihugu imbere binyuze mubikoresho bitandukanye, ibisanzwe ni imyenda yikirundo, kurugero, ibikoresho byo hanze ni plush kandi ibikoresho byuzuye ni fibre synthique. Ubusanzwe ibyo bikinisho bigenewe abana, ariko ibikinisho bya plush bikunzwe mumyaka yose no kubikoresha, kandi bikarangwa nicyerekezo gikunzwe mumico ikunzwe, rimwe na rimwe bigira ingaruka kubiciro byabaterankunga nibikinisho.

Ibikinisho byuzuye bikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye. Iyambere yakozwe mubyuma, mahmal cyangwa mohair, kandi byuzuyemo ibyatsi, intebe y'amafarasi cyangwa ibiti. Nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, abayikora batangiye gushyira ibikoresho byinshi mu nganda mu musaruro, maze mu 1954 bakora amadubu ya teddy ya XXX akozwe mu bikoresho byoroshye. Ibikinisho bya kijyambere bigezweho bikozwe mubitambaro byo hanze (nk'umwenda usanzwe), umwenda w'ikirundo (nk'imyenda ya plush cyangwa terry) cyangwa rimwe na rimwe amasogisi. Ibikoresho bisanzwe byuzuza birimo fibre synthique, ipamba, ipamba, ibyatsi, fibre yimbaho, uduce twa plastike nibishyimbo. Ibikinisho bimwe bigezweho bikoresha tekinoroji yo kwimuka no gukorana nabakoresha.

Ibikinisho byuzuye birashobora kandi gukorwa muburyo butandukanye bwimyenda cyangwa ubudodo. Kurugero, ibipupe bikozwe n'intoki nubwoko bwabayapani buboheye cyangwa buboshye ibikinisho bya plush, mubisanzwe bikozwe numutwe munini n'amaguru mato kugirango urebe Kawaii (“mwiza”).

Ibikinisho bya plush nimwe mubikinisho bizwi cyane cyane kubana. Imikoreshereze yabo irimo imikino itekereza, ibintu byiza, kwerekana cyangwa gukusanya, hamwe nimpano kubana ndetse nabakuze, nko kurangiza, uburwayi, ihumure, umunsi w'abakundana, Noheri cyangwa isabukuru. Muri 2018, isoko mpuzamahanga ry’ibikinisho bya plush bivugwa ko ingana na miliyari 7.98 z’amadolari y’Amerika, kandi biteganijwe ko izamuka ry’abaguzi rigamije kuzamura ibicuruzwa.